The patched version will allow you to use a modified Fec file with whatever activations you want in it, provided the Fec file is constructed properly. If you put a modified Fec file on unpatched IFS it will be rejected because it will fail the validation.
Basically they've hacked the code so that it doesn't even try to validate the Fec file.
The extension to the Maps update is enabled by a code that goes in the Fec file or replaces the existing code if your update entitlement has expired.